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The short version

  • Premier Ben Carroll announced the abolition of a secret one percent annual fare increase that had been applied to public transport since January 2025.
  • An auditor general report revealed the levy was designed to raise billions for the Suburban Rail Loop but lacked transparency and proper approval processes.
  • The decision creates a significant funding shortfall for infrastructure projects while intensifying political pressure ahead of the November state election.

The Victorian government has moved to eliminate a covert financial charge on public transport users, marking a significant shift in how major infrastructure projects are funded and disclosed. Premier Ben Carroll confirmed that the levy, which had been quietly applied to fares since the beginning of last year, would be abolished due to a lack of transparency in its creation and implementation. The decision follows the release of an auditor general report that detailed how the charge was imposed without public acknowledgment or standard cabinet scrutiny.

The hidden fee mandated a one percent annual increase on all public transport fares across metropolitan Melbourne and regional Victoria. This adjustment was layered on top of existing inflation-linked fare changes, meaning riders absorbed the cost without understanding its specific purpose. The levy was originally intended to generate revenue for the Suburban Rail Loop and other large-scale construction initiatives known as Big Build projects. By removing the charge, the government acknowledges that citizens deserve clarity regarding how their money is spent on public services.

News Journal

According to the audit findings, the levy was projected to raise approximately eight billion dollars in today’s currency over a thirty-seven-year period. A substantial portion of these funds, estimated at four point eight billion dollars, was earmarked specifically for the first stage of the rail loop project. This revenue stream was considered critical, representing the largest source of value capture income for the initiative. The removal of this funding mechanism leaves a significant gap in the financial plan for the tunnel construction.

The Suburban Rail Loop is a multibillion-dollar undertaking designed to improve connectivity across Melbourne. The first phase, referred to as SRL East, involves constructing twenty-six kilometers of twin tunnels connecting Cheltenham to Box Hill. Previous estimates placed the cost of this stage between thirty and thirty-four point five billion dollars. The auditor general’s report also raised concerns about whether this initial segment can be delivered on schedule or within budget, adding further uncertainty to the project’s future.

Premier Carroll stated that he was not involved in the original decision to implement the levy, despite having served as public transport minister when it was first approved in twenty twenty-one. He clarified that he was not part of the budget and finance committee when the charge was authorized in late twenty twenty-three. However, records indicate that further decisions regarding the levy were discussed in November twenty twenty-four, after Carroll had joined the relevant committee. He emphasized that transparency and accountability are fundamental under his leadership.

Deputy Premier Gabrielle Williams acknowledged awareness of the fare increases but claimed she did not know about deliberate efforts to obscure the structure of the charges. She admitted that keeping the levy secret failed basic public scrutiny tests. Both leaders eventually offered apologies after facing persistent questioning from reporters. The government had previously announced a value capture model for funding infrastructure in December without revealing this specific levy, despite listing other revenue sources.

The political ramifications of the revelation are substantial. Opposition parties have characterized the exposure of the secret levy as a decisive blow to the government’s credibility ahead of the state election scheduled for November. The lack of disclosure has fueled criticism regarding governance standards and fiscal responsibility. While Carroll did not specify how the four point eight billion dollar shortfall would be addressed, he noted earlier pledges to reduce overall project costs by two billion dollars.

The incident highlights broader challenges in managing large public works projects while maintaining public trust. Transport Victoria did not mention the levy in communications regarding annual fare adjustments for twenty twenty-five and twenty twenty-six. The auditor general’s findings suggest that proper oversight mechanisms were bypassed, leading to a situation where taxpayers funded major infrastructure without explicit consent or knowledge. Future funding strategies will likely face heightened scrutiny as the government seeks to restore confidence in its financial management.

Sources behind this briefing

Go to the original reporting

  • The Guardian World↗‘No transparency’: Labor to scrap levy secretly placed on Victorian public transport fares