Reported by 3 sources

The short version

  • The Senate confirmed Todd Blanche as attorney general in a 50-49 vote, with Senator Bill Cassidy casting the decisive ballot after two Republicans joined all Democrats in opposition.
  • Blanche secured support by formally rescinding a controversial $1.8 billion compensation fund and clarifying tax immunity provisions, though critics question the permanence of these concessions.
  • The confirmation solidifies President Trump’s influence over the Justice Department, which has faced scrutiny for pursuing political rivals and eroding institutional independence under Blanche’s interim leadership.

The United States Senate confirmed Todd Blanche as attorney general on Saturday morning, ending a prolonged standoff that tested the limits of Republican unity and raised alarms about the independence of the nation’s top law enforcement agency. The vote concluded with a razor-thin margin of 50-49, marking a significant victory for President Donald Trump, who has sought to align the Justice Department more closely with his political objectives since returning to the White House. Blanche, who had been serving as acting attorney general since April following the dismissal of Pam Bondi, now holds the position permanently, granting him greater authority to implement the administration’s legal agenda.

The confirmation hinged on the support of Senator Bill Cassidy of Louisiana, whose vote broke a deadlock after two Republican senators, Susan Collins of Maine and Lisa Murkowski of Alaska, joined all Democratic members in opposing the nomination. Cassidy framed his decision as a pragmatic choice rather than an endorsement of the president’s broader policies, stating that Blanche was the most capable candidate to manage the department under current circumstances. He argued that confirming Blanche would provide the attorney general with necessary leverage to push back against excessive executive demands, despite acknowledging Trump’s ultimate control over the agency’s direction.

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Central to the opposition from Collins and Murkowski were concerns regarding the politicization of justice and specific policy initiatives advanced during Blanche’s interim tenure. Murkowski expressed doubt that Blanche could effectively check the administration’s worst impulses, while Collins cited actions that she believed further eroded the department’s independence. Both senators highlighted the creation of a $1.8 billion fund intended to compensate individuals who alleged government persecution, a initiative critics feared might reward participants in the January 6 Capitol attack. Additionally, Collins raised issues regarding Blanche’s role in settling a lawsuit between Trump and the Internal Revenue Service, which included provisions shielding the president and his family from tax audits.

Blanche secured Cassidy’s vote by providing written assurances that the compensation fund would be abandoned and by clarifying the scope of the IRS settlement. Senators John Cornyn of Texas and Thom Tillis of North Carolina played key roles in negotiating these concessions, which allowed the nomination to advance out of the Senate Judiciary Committee. However, legal experts and some lawmakers noted that these commitments may not be legally binding, leaving open the possibility that Trump could persuade Blanche to revive similar measures under different names once the confirmation process concludes. Murkowski warned that the leverage provided by the pending nomination might disappear after the vote, creating uncertainty about future departmental actions.

The confirmation process also drew attention to Blanche’s handling of sensitive documents related to Jeffrey Epstein, which were released with significant errors in redaction and privacy protections. During his hearings, Blanche initially refused to meet with Epstein survivors but later agreed to do so, though victims reported receiving few substantive answers. This incident contributed to the perception among some senators that Blanche lacked the necessary judgment or respect for institutional norms required for the role. His background as Trump’s lead defense attorney in high-profile criminal cases further fueled concerns about his ability to maintain impartiality.

Under Blanche’s leadership, the Justice Department has pursued aggressive legal actions against political figures and organizations perceived as adversaries of the Trump administration. These efforts include indictments against former FBI Director James Comey, New York Attorney General Letitia James, and the Southern Poverty Law Center, as well as attempts to bring charges against Democratic Senators Elissa Slotkin and Mark Kelly. Critics argue that these cases lack strong legal foundations and represent a misuse of prosecutorial power for political retribution. Additionally, the department has faced criticism from judges across the country for making misrepresentations in court filings.

Democratic leaders condemned the confirmation as a capitulation to corruption. Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer argued that appointing Trump’s former personal lawyer as attorney general enabled ongoing abuses of power and branded confirming senators as enablers. Despite this backlash, many Republicans celebrated the outcome, with Judiciary Committee Chairman Chuck Grassley praising Blanche’s qualifications and tenacity throughout the difficult confirmation process. The narrow victory underscores the deep divisions within the Republican Party regarding the appropriate role of the Justice Department in a polarized political environment.

Looking ahead, Blanche faces the challenge of balancing loyalty to the president with the traditional expectations of an independent justice system. His promise to anti-abortion advocates that the department would work to make the Dobbs decision permanent in every state signals continued alignment with conservative legal priorities. However, the uncertainty surrounding his previous concessions and the potential for future executive pressure leaves questions about how effectively he can resist calls for politically motivated prosecutions or investigations. The confirmation marks a pivotal moment in the ongoing struggle over the integrity and autonomy of American law enforcement institutions.

Sources behind this briefing

Go to the original reporting

  • BBC World↗Trump's ex-lawyer Todd Blanche narrowly confirmed as US attorney general
  • PBS NewsHour↗Todd Blanche narrowly confirmed as Trump's attorney general in overnight vote
  • The Guardian US Politics↗Trump loyalist Todd Blanche confirmed by Senate as US attorney general